{"id":7874,"date":"2025-05-21T10:06:49","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T10:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/?p=7874"},"modified":"2026-06-22T16:28:51","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T16:28:51","slug":"mielina-en-el-snc-y-snp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/mielina-en-el-snc-y-snp\/","title":{"rendered":"Myelin in the CNS and PNS."},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Myelin in the Central Nervous System (CNS) vs. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Myelin is a protein-rich lipid sheath that coats and electrically insulates neuronal axons to facilitate rapid transmission of action potentials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n    <li><strong>Myelin in the CNS:<\/strong> Produced and maintained by <strong>oligodendrocytes<\/strong>. A single oligodendrocyte can myelinate up to 50 different axonal segments from multiple neurons. The major proteins are Proteolipid Protein (PLP) and Myelin Basic Protein (MBP).<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Myelin in the PNS:<\/strong> Produced by the <strong>Schwann cells<\/strong>. Each Schwann cell wraps around a single segment of a single peripheral axon. The key structural protein is Myelin Glycoprotein Zero (P0).<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Myelin in the Central Nervous System (CNS) vs. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) Myelin is a protein-rich lipid sheath that covers and electrically insulates neuronal axons to facilitate the rapid transmission of action potentials. Myelin in the CNS: Produced and maintained by oligodendrocytes. A single oligodendrocyte can myelinate up to\u2026 <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/mielina-en-el-snc-y-snp\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> \"Myelin in the CNS and PNS.\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7877,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-neuroinflamatorias","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7874"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8280,"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7874\/revisions\/8280"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}