{"id":6710,"date":"2023-11-20T08:21:49","date_gmt":"2023-11-20T08:21:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/?p=6710"},"modified":"2026-09-04T03:55:05","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T03:55:05","slug":"asworth-modificada-espasticidad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/zh\/asworth-modificada-espasticidad\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6539\u826f\u963f\u65af\u6c83\u65af\uff08\u75c9\u631b\uff09\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u6539\u826f Ashworth \u75c9\u631b\u91cf\u8868<\/h2>\n<p>\u6539\u826f\u7684 Ashworth \u91cf\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5173\u8282\u88ab\u52a8\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u6765\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u91cf\u808c\u5f20\u529b\uff08\u75c9\u631b\uff09\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u5141\u8bb8\u536b\u751f\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u513f\u79d1\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c9\u631b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8bca\u65ad\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>0:<\/strong> \u808c\u5f20\u529b\u6b63\u5e38\uff08\u808c\u5f20\u529b\u4e0d\u589e\u52a0\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>1:<\/strong> \u97f3\u8c03\u8f7b\u5fae\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5173\u8282\u884c\u7a0b\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u7684\u6355\u6349\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u6216\u6700\u5c0f\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>1+:<\/strong> \u808c\u5f20\u529b\u7565\u6709\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5269\u4f59\u8fd0\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u5c0f\u4e8e\u4e00\u534a\uff09\u7684\u963b\u529b\u6700\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>2:<\/strong> \u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8fd0\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u97f3\u8c03\u90fd\u6709\u66f4\u660e\u663e\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u5173\u8282\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>3:<\/strong> \u808c\u5f20\u529b\u663e\u7740\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u88ab\u52a8\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>4:<\/strong> \u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u5728\u5f2f\u66f2\u548c\u4f38\u5c55\u65f6\u90fd\u662f\u50f5\u786c\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u7528\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684 Ashworth \u91cf\u8868\u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u63a7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u808c\u5f20\u529b\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f13\u6162\u800c\u5747\u5300\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u88ab\u52a8\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8003\u8bd5\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u56fa\u5b9a\u59ff\u52bf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8bc4\u4f30\u5173\u8282\u7684\u5c48\u66f2\u548c\u4f38\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u808c\u5f20\u529b\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u6240\u5b9e\u65bd\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u75c9\u631b\u662f\u8111\u762b\u75be\u75c5 (CPDD) \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e94\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e34\u5e8a\u6807\u51c6\u4e00\u8d77\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6539\u826f\u963f\u4ec0\u6c83\u65af\u75c9\u631b\u91cf\u8868 \u6539\u826f\u963f\u4ec0\u6c83\u65af\u75c9\u631b\u91cf\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u62b5\u6297\u5173\u8282\u88ab\u52a8\u8fd0\u52a8\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u808c\u5f20\u529b\uff08\u75c9\u631b\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u5141\u8bb8\u536b\u751f\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u513f\u79d1\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c9\u631b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8bca\u65ad\u6807\u51c6 0\uff1a\u2026\u2026 <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/neuropediatoolkit.org\/zh\/asworth-modificada-espasticidad\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> 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